Among the most prominent of all advancements in the die casting tools category are the actual machines used for mass productions. These machines are the cold chamber machines and the hot chamber machines.
The type of machines being used in die casting usually depends on the actual alloys of metals that are to be used during production. Because these machines are rather expensive and bulky at best, (and so are the raw materials needed to do the work) there are more companies now who either use cold machines exclusively or hot machines exclusively.
Cold chamber machines are suited for alloys that have a higher melting point. This would include aluminum and other alloys that may have higher aluminum content. On the other hand, alloys or pure metals that have low melting points can be processed in hot chamber machines. Such metals include: copper, lead, magnesium or zinc. Alloys that have higher concentrations of these aforementioned metals usually have lower melting points, regardless of the other metals introduced in the mix, and are therefore more suited for the hot chamber machines.


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